Page 48 - Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Pathogenetic and Clinical aspects
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Chapter 3
Table 1.
Literature search on the incidence slipped capital femoral epiphysis
First author
Year of publication
Location of study
Incidence SCFE:100.000
Age of children enrolled
in study (years)
Years of incidence noted
Male: female ratio
Henrikson [5] 1969 Kelsey [7] 1970
Hagglund [4] 1984 Jerre [6] 1996 Loder [15] 1996
Noguchi [10] 2002 Lehmann [1] 2006
Benson [2] 2008 Lim [9] 2008 Murray [14] 2008 Song [11] 2009 Larson [8] 2010
Nguyen [3] 2011
Witbreuk 2012 (current study)
Gothenburg, Sweden
Connecticut
New Mexico
Southern Sweden
Gothenburg, Sweden
International multicenter
study Japan USA
New Mexico
Singapore
Scotland
Korea
Midwestern American
(Olmsted) county
South Australia
Netherlands
2.0–13.0 7–16
3.4 <25
10.1 8–17 0.7 <25
2.1 8–17
61.0 (M), 30.0 5–23 (F)
79.0 7–17
2.2 (M), 0.8 (F) 10–14 10.8 9–16
6.0 8–17 1.2 5–14 9.7 6–18 0.3 10–14 8.8 9–16
2.8–8.2 10–19 11.6 5–19
1947–1966 1.9 1960–1967 2.7
1960–1967 1.7
1910–1982 2.3 1946–1992 1.8 1.4
1997–1999 3.1
1997 and 1.7 2000
1995–2006 1.9 1994–2006 4.1 1981–2000 1.7 1989–2003 3.1 1965–2005 1.8
1988–2007 1.7 1998–2010 1.1
SCFE slipped capital femoral epiphysis, M male, F female
To determine the size of the population at risk over the entire study period 1998– 2010, we considered all children aged between 5 and 19 years in that period. First, we considered different age-cohorts (one cohort for each age 5, 6,...19 years) that were at risk for developing SCFE in 1998. The follow-up period for each age-cohort was defined from 1998 onwards either up to the year the patient turned 19 years old or until 2010, whichever came first. We also considered different entry-cohorts (one cohort for each year from 1999, 2000,...2010) that consisted of children who turned 5 years old in that year. For each entry-cohort, the follow-up period was
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